13. storočie

On the Social Structure of the Kingdom of Hungary According to the Records of the Regestrum Varadinense

Lysý, Miroslav

The current paper concerns several elements of social structure as defined within the records of the Oradea Register (Regestrum Varadinense). This collection, known in the literature for almost five centuries, has been studied as a source of legal proceedings, ordeals or substantive law of the high Middle Ages in the Kingdom of Hungary. It was later explored as a source of topography, personal names and Hungarian and Slavic elements in medieval Latin.

Najstarší patriciát v stredovekej Bratislave: šľachtici alebo mešťania?

Šedivý, Juraj

The oldest preserved seal of the Pressburg Burghers is attached to a charter from 1302; the words SIGILLVM CIVIVM IN PRESPVRCH can be seen in its circular inscription. The seal was probably made in the second half of the 13th century and provides evidence of a common identity of the burgher community. However, who were these "cives" mentioned in the inscription when this seal was made? From which social classes did the town political elite arise that made crucial decisions on behalf of the entire community around 1300?

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